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The Doctor

How to choose
an aesthetic doctor
in Singapore: what research
won’t tell you

You have read the reviews, or you have already sat across from a doctor. What actually separates one aesthetic doctor from another rarely shows up online. It shows up in the consultation room, and over the months that follow.

Dr Vincent Tan 7 min read
Watercolour illustration of Dr Vincent Tan in dark scrubs listening to a woman in a white dress across a café table set with coffee and a fruit tart

Patients who have been treated before rarely come to me complaining about a bad treatment. What they say, far more often, is that they are not sure what they have had, or why. Each treatment seemed reasonable at the time. Somewhere along the way, nobody stepped back to look at the whole face.

Patients who have not been treated before arrive differently: well read, with screenshots, a short list of clinics and a fair idea of what they want. Both have done the sensible things. What neither could learn from a search is what actually separates one doctor from another, because it is rarely visible from outside. It becomes visible in the way a consultation is run, and in what happens over the months after a treatment.

How aesthetic care usually goes wrong

The most common way it goes wrong is not a bad treatment. It is a slow accumulation of reasonable ones. A touch more here, a new area there, something to balance what was done last time. Each step is defensible. The sum is a face that has been treated more than it needed, and that its owner no longer sees clearly, because the change arrived a millimetre at a time.

A pattern I see often: someone asks for more filler in the cheeks because they look flat again. On examination, the cheeks are not short of volume; there is filler there already. What has changed is the skin, which has thinned and loosened over the years, and more volume would make the face heavier rather than fresher. The useful answer is not more of the same. It is a different treatment, or for now, none. I wrote about this distinction in an essay on why a face looks tired.

The drift has two engines, and only one of them is the doctor. The other is the patient, who adapts to each result and asks for the next. A good doctor resists this, and resisting is uncomfortable, which is why it is uncommon. That is the real reason the choice of doctor matters more than the choice of treatment: you are choosing who will stand between you and the drift.

What research can and cannot tell you

Research is good at some things. Reviews tell you reliably what a visit is like: whether the clinic runs on time, whether the staff are kind, whether the doctor listens. A clinic’s own website shows how it thinks, whether it explains causes and risks or leads with offers.

What research cannot show you is judgement. The drift above is a failure of judgement that no review will capture, because it happens slowly and each step looked fine at the time. Before-and-after photographs are a sample chosen by the person posting them, and a strong social media presence shows that a clinic is good at social media. Research is most useful for drawing up a short list, not for making the choice.

What to watch for in a consultation

Go to a first consultation with no intention of being treated that day. A good clinic will not mind.

Notice the order of things. A careful consultation starts with questions and an examination, not a menu: what bothers you, for how long, what you have tried, your health history. Then your face, at rest and in movement, from the front and in profile, and usually by touch, because skin, fat, muscle and bone each age differently and each calls for a different answer.

Another pattern: a patient wants a slimmer face and has read that jaw injections are the answer. Sometimes they are. But if the width comes from fullness under the chin, or from a chin set slightly back, the same request needs a different plan, and only an examination can tell which. I have written about this in an essay on V-shape faces and another on the chin.

Then listen to how the recommendation is framed: what the doctor thinks is causing what you see, what they would do, what it should change and what it will not, and the risks in plain language, including the uncommon serious ones. Listen, too, for the word “no”: a smaller plan than you expected, a suggestion to wait, a referral elsewhere, or nothing at all. And notice whether anyone is in a hurry. A treatment that is right this week will still be right next week.

If you already have a doctor

If you already see a doctor, you have something the researcher does not: evidence. Three signs suggest the fit is good. You are examined at every visit, not only the first, and the advice follows from what the doctor sees today. You have been told no at least once. And your face still looks like you: friends say you look well, not that you look different.

Other signs are worth noticing. None means a doctor is a poor one; they are patterns in your own care that tend to grow rather than resolve. Every visit ends in the same treatment. You cannot say what the last treatment was for, not its name but what it was meant to change. You see a different person each time, so no one holds the thread of what has been done to your face and why. And the package sets the plan: you bought a course, so you are having the course, and nobody asks any more whether the later sessions are still right.

A plan that has become a schedule is no longer a plan.

Packages deserve a pause whether you are new or not. A course can be entirely appropriate, but the plan should follow the assessment, not precede it. When you compare quotes, compare the plan rather than the price per unit: what is proposed, how much, where, by whom, and what happens if it needs refining. A low price is a question rather than a reason to book: what was left out to reach it?

Comparing doctors, or seeing someone new

Whether you are choosing between two names on a short list or wondering about the doctor you see now, the most useful comparison is two consultations. Reading shows you how clinics present themselves; two rooms show you how two doctors think.

If you have had treatment before, bring your history: what you had, roughly when, and what you were told it was for. If you do not know, say so. That is itself useful information.

And be honest about why you might stay. Good reasons are about your face: the doctor knows its history, their judgement has been tested, and the results over time are what you wanted. Poorer reasons are about the arrangement: leaving feels rude, there are sessions left on a package, and the familiar feels safer.

Six questions worth asking

Take these to your next consultation, whether it is your first or not. The answers matter, and so does how comfortably they are given.

What do you think is causing what I see?

A good answer explains the anatomy before it names a treatment.

What would this change, and what would it not?

A careful doctor is specific about limits. A vague promise of looking refreshed is not a plan.

Looking at my face, what would you not do?

The answer tells you about restraint. If you have had treatment before, it also shows how the doctor reads a face that has already been treated.

If I did nothing for a year, what would change?

A specific, unhurried answer suggests the doctor is thinking about your face rather than the visit.

What are the risks, and what would you do if one happened?

Expect a direct answer that includes the uncommon serious ones and a plan for managing them.

Who will see me at follow-up, and how do I reach you if I am worried?

Ideally the same doctor throughout, with a named way to reach them.

There is no single “best” aesthetic doctor in Singapore, and no one who is right for every face. But there is very likely one who is right for yours, and you will recognise them more by what happens in the room than by anything you read beforehand, this essay included.

Dr Vincent Tan

Medical Director, Vincere Aesthetics · Allergan Medical Institute Faculty

A consultation tells you what research cannot. Begin with one.
An essay covers the general. A consultation covers your specific face, history, and goals, privately and without obligation.
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